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Unread 08-14-2012, 10:01 PM   #1
Don M
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It seems possible that the first "1" in this marking was part of the earlier military marking and we should not be looking for a "1st Freiwillig" unit.
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Unread 08-15-2012, 07:46 AM   #2
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Hi Don,

I believe the "1" is part of the Freiwilligen mark. It is very prominent and appears to have been heavily struck.

Ron
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Unread 08-15-2012, 09:30 AM   #3
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Ron, you may well be right but the Frw. seems more lightly struck than the 1. The depth of the 1 looks more like the unbuffed parts of the preceding characters.

I also just realized that the last part of the marking is R.a.1. and not Ra.1. Of course, I have no idea what either of them means.
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Unread 08-15-2012, 09:42 AM   #4
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Douglas,

You are correct. I was depending on memory, and had too many numbers going through my head. At the time of the reduction mandated by the Allied Commission, the Provisional Reichswehr had approx. 400,000 personnel. By 1924 the official reported strength of the Reichswehr was 99,086. (Ref: "The Reichswehr and the German Republic 1919-1926" by Harold Gordon).

Thanks for the correction...

Ron
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Unread 08-15-2012, 09:49 AM   #5
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Don,

I'm not certain of the translation for R.a. either. The only Freiwilligen unit that correlates is the one I posted. As I said, it could be an Austrian Freiwilligen unit also, and R.a. could have an altogether different translation.

I am convinced that Frw can only be "Freiwilligen".

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Unread 12-07-2012, 08:44 PM   #6
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I have examined this piece and there is no evidence of scrubbing any part of the marking; it appears to have been struck all at one. Proposed solution:
Grenadier Regiment 4, 1st Volunteer company Rastenburg, weapon number 1 within the company.
GR 4 was garrisoned at Rastenburg.
The first Fw. units were raised ca. 15 Nov 1918 and by 1920 were dissolved or absorbed into the Reichswehr. The marking was probably applied within that time span.
This probably an improvised marking following the pattern of regulation markings in the format regimental number, company/squadron/battery number, weapon number.
There are at least four post-WWI histories of GR 4 covering the WWI period, none of which I have. Perhaps there is some reference to the Fw. company or companies in one of them.
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Unread 12-08-2012, 12:31 AM   #7
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Guess the deal never went thru for the OP.
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